What Causes Irritable Bowel Syndrome and How Is It Treated?

There are many people that are affected by irritable bowel syndrome, and they may not even realize it.  Irritable bowel syndrome is a condition where a person has severe cramping, bloating, diarrhea or even constipation.  These symptoms may not seem as though they are very severe, but for a person with irritable bowel syndrome, the constant cycle of pain can make day to day life a challenge.

What Causes Irritable Bowel Syndrome?  Some Possible Answers

Irritable bowel syndrome is still a mystery.  As to what causes irritable bowel syndrome, researchers are still investigating that.  There are several ideas that have been examined, and none have necessarily been ruled out.

One idea as to what causes irritable bowel syndrome is that in some people the normal motility within the colon is for some reason restricted.  This normal function, if restricted results in limited ability to remove waste, causing bloating, constipation and other symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome.

Another ideas as to what causes irritable bowel syndrome may be that there is a bacterial infection within the GI tract that then results in the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. Although no one is absolutely sure as to what causes irritable bowel syndrome, researchers continue to learn more about the disorder so that they can treat patients in the most efficient manner.

Treatment for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Although there is no cure for irritable bowel syndrome, there are some treatment plans that can assist with the disorder. Antidepressants may be prescribed as well as medications that can help relax the muscles.  Since one theory as to what causes irritable bowel syndrome is a problem within the colon, the idea is that by relaxing the muscles the normal motility will return and allow for the waste to be passed.

Other things that may help with the condition is by increasing fiber in a diet and some diet changes may also help improve the condition.  Keep track of what you eat and then how you feel.  Certain types of food may affect your condition, and by removing them from your diet it can help with the symptoms.  Some find that foods that cause gas may be a culprit and choose to eliminate these from their diets.

Irritable bowel syndrome is an unpleasant and painful disorder that many discover they have.  It is important to be proactive in your care and work with a physician to discover the best way to treat this disorder and its symptoms.